<?php
/**
 * The "core" read interface for repositories.
 *
 * This interface is the minimal one a repository should implement to be called such.
 *
 * @since 4.10.2
 *
 * @package Tribe\Repository
 */

namespace Tribe\Repository;

use Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface;
use WP_Post;
use Generator;

/**
 * Class Core_Read_Interface
 *
 * @since 4.10.2
 *
 * @package Tribe\Repository
 */
interface Core_Read_Interface {
	/**
	 * Batch filter application method.
	 *
	 * This is the same as calling `by` multiple times with different arguments.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array $args An associative array of arguments to filter
	 *                    the posts by in the shape [ <key>, <value> ]. * * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function by_args( array $args );

	/**
	 * Applies a filter to the query.
	 *
	 * While the signature only shows 2 arguments additional arguments will be passed
	 * to the schema filters. These additional arguments can be passed as individual, comma-separated
	 * parameters, which will be passed to the schema.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 * @since 6.5.1 Moved optional `$args` param to an explanation in the description.
	 *
	 * @param string $key
	 * @param mixed  $value
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function by( $key, $value = null );

	/**
	 * Just an alias of the `by` method to allow for easier reading.
	 *
	 * This method can accept additional arguments as individual, comma-separated
	 * parameters, which will be passed to the schema.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 * @since 6.5.1 Added clarification about format for optional additional arguments.
	 *
	 * @param string $key   The key to query by.
	 * @param mixed  $value The value associated with the key.
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function where( $key, $value = null );

	/**
	 * Sets the page of posts to fetch.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'page', 2 )`
	 * filter to force more readable code.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param int $page
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function page( $page );

	/**
	 * Sets the number of posts to retrieve per page.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'per_page', 5 )`
	 * filter to force more readable code; by default posts per page is set to
	 * the pagination defaults for the post type.
	 *
	 * @param int $per_page
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function per_page( $per_page );

	/**
	 * Returns the number of posts found matching the query.
	 *
	 * Mind that this value ignores the offset returning the
	 * number of results if limits where not applied.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function found();

	/**
	 * Returns all posts matching the query.
	 *
	 * Mind that "all" means "all the posts matching all the filters" so pagination applies.
	 *
	 * @since 4.1.3
	 * @since 5.2.0 Added the `$return_generator` and `$batch_size` parameters.
	 * @since 6.5.1   Updated `return` to more accurately reflect what can be returned.
	 *
	 * @param bool $return_generator Whether to return a generator of post IDs instead of an array of post IDs.
	 * @param int  $batch_size       The number of post IDs to fetch at a time when using a generator; ignored
	 *                               if `$return_generator` is false.
	 *
	 * @return array<int|WP_Post|object>|Generator<int|WP_Post|object> An array of all the matching post IDs, or a generator of them
	 *                                                                 if `$return_generator` is true.
	 */
	public function all( $return_generator = false, int $batch_size = 50 );

	/**
	 * Sets the offset on the query.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'offset', 2 )`
	 * filter to force more readable code.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param int  $offset
	 * @param bool $increment Whether to increment the offset by the value
	 *                        or replace it.
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function offset( $offset, $increment = false );

	/**
	 * Sets the order on the query.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'order', 2 )`
	 * filter to force more readable code.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param string $order
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function order( $order = 'ASC' );

	/**
	 * Sets the order criteria results should be fetched by.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'order_by', 'title' )`
	 * filter to force more readable code.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param string|array<string,string> $order_by The post field, custom field or alias key to order posts by.
	 * @param string                      $order    The order direction; optional; shortcut for the `order` method; defaults
	 *                                              to `DESC`.
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function order_by( $order_by, $order = 'DESC' );

	/**
	 * Sets the fields that should be returned by the query.
	 *
	 * Mind that this implementation does not support a `by( 'fields', 'ids' )`
	 * filter to force more readable code.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param string $fields
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function fields( $fields );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `post__in` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will stack, not replace each one.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array|int $post_ids
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function in( $post_ids );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `post__not_in` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will stack, not replace each one.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array|int $post_ids
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function not_in( $post_ids );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `post_parent__in` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will stack, not replace each one.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array|int $post_id
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function parent( $post_id );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `post_parent__in` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will stack, not replace each one.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array $post_ids
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function parent_in( $post_ids );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `post_parent__not_in` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will stack, not replace each one.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param array $post_ids
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function parent_not_in( $post_ids );

	/**
	 * Sugar method to set the `s` argument.
	 *
	 * Successive calls will replace the search string.
	 * This is the default WordPress search, to search by title,
	 * content or excerpt only use the `title`, `content`, `excerpt` filters.
	 *
	 * @param string $search The search string.
	 *
	 * @return Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface
	 */
	public function search( $search );

	/**
	 * Returns the number of posts found matching the query in the current page.
	 *
	 * While the `found` method will return the number of posts found
	 * across all pages this method will only return the number of
	 * posts found in the current page.
	 * Differently from the `found` method this method will apply the
	 * offset if set.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function count();

	/**
	 * Returns the first post of the page matching the current query.
	 *
	 * If, by default or because set with the `per_page` method, all
	 * posts matching the query should be returned then this will be
	 * the first post of all those matching the query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @return WP_Post|mixed|null
	 *
	 * @see   Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface::per_page()
	 */
	public function first();

	/**
	 * Returns the last post of the page matching the current query.
	 *
	 * If, by default or because set with the `per_page` method, all
	 * posts matching the query should be returned then this will be
	 * the last post of all those matching the query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @return WP_Post|mixed|null
	 *
	 * @see   Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface::per_page()
	 */
	public function last();

	/**
	 * Returns the nth post (1-based) of the page matching the current query.
	 *
	 * Being 1-based the second post can be fetched using `nth( 2 )`.
	 * If, by default or because set with the `per_page` method, all
	 * posts matching the query should be returned then this will be
	 * the nth post of all those matching the query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @param int $n
	 *
	 * @return WP_Post|mixed|null
	 *
	 * @see   Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface::per_page()
	 */
	public function nth( $n );

	/**
	 * Returns the first n posts of the page matching the current query.
	 *
	 * If, by default or because set with the `per_page` method, all
	 * posts matching the query should be returned then this method will
	 * return the first n posts of all those matching the query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.19
	 *
	 * @return array An array of posts matching the query.
	 *
	 * @see   Tribe__Repository__Read_Interface::per_page()
	 */
	public function take( $n );

	/**
	 * Plucks a field from all results and returns it.
	 *
	 * This method will implicitly build and use a `WP_List_Util` instance on the return
	 * value of a call to the `all` method.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.5
	 *
	 * @param string $field The field to pluck from each result.
	 *
	 * @return array An array of the plucked results.
	 *
	 * @see   \wp_list_pluck()
	 */
	public function pluck( $field );

	/**
	 * Filters the results according to the specified criteria.
	 *
	 * This method will implicitly build and use a `WP_List_Util` instance on the return
	 * value of a call to the `all` method.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.5
	 *
	 * @param array  $args     Optional. An array of key => value arguments to match
	 *                         against each object. Default empty array.
	 * @param string $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. 'AND' means
	 *                         all elements from the array must match. 'OR' means only
	 *                         one element needs to match. 'NOT' means no elements may
	 *                         match. Default 'AND'.
	 *
	 * @return array An array of the filtered results.
	 *
	 * @see   \wp_list_filter()
	 */
	public function filter( $args = [], $operator = 'AND' );

	/**
	 * Sorts the results according to the specified criteria.
	 *
	 * This method will implicitly build and use a `WP_List_Util` instance on the return
	 * value of a call to the `all` method.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.5
	 *
	 * @param string|array $orderby       Optional. Either the field name to order by or an array
	 *                                    of multiple orderby fields as $orderby => $order.
	 * @param string       $order         Optional. Either 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Only used if $orderby
	 *                                    is a string.
	 * @param bool         $preserve_keys Optional. Whether to preserve keys. Default false.
	 *
	 * @return array An array of the sorted results.
	 *
	 * @see   \wp_list_sort()
	 */
	public function sort( $orderby = [], $order = 'ASC', $preserve_keys = false );

	/**
	 * Builds a collection on the result of the `all()` method call.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.5
	 *
	 * @return \Tribe__Utils__Post_Collection
	 */
	public function collect();

	/**
	 * Gets the ids of the posts matching the query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.1.3
	 * @since 5.2.0 Added the `$return_generator` and `$batch_size` parameters.
	 *
	 * @param bool $return_generator Whether to return a generator of post IDs instead of an array of post IDs.
	 * @param int  $batch_size       The number of post IDs to fetch at a time when using a generator; ignored
	 *                               if `$return_generator` is false.
	 *
	 * @return array<int>|Generator<int> An array of all the matching post IDs, or a generator of them
	 *                                   if `$return_generator` is true.
	 */
	public function get_ids( $return_generator = false, int $batch_size = 50 );
}
